By Genesis Haller

Arbor Day is a day for encouraging groups and individuals to plant trees, but it’s also a celebration of all the vital roles trees play in both our lives and the environment!

The Roots of Arbor Day

Arbor Day was founded by J. Sterling Morton, who first proposed this holiday focused on planting trees on January 4, 1872, at the State Board of Agriculture meeting. Morton had a strong enthusiasm for greenery and plants and would note the lack of trees in Nebraska during this time. He suggested that a set day to plant trees would encourage residents to participate in increasing their tree canopy. The first official Arbor Day was set for April 10, 1872, and more than 1 million trees were planted. In 1885, Arbor Day became a legal state holiday in Nebraska. By 1920, 45 states and territories began celebrating Arbor Day. Today, all 50 states are on board. State Arbor Days vary to coincide with the best weather and time of year for planting, but the most common date is the last Friday in April - National Arbor Day! 

Why Are Trees Important?

Trees act as nature’s filtration system by helping clean the air we breathe and the water we drink. Trees also serve as the habitat for most of the world’s terrestrial biodiversity and stabilize soil to prevent erosion. Additionally, they help in combating climate change. Trees absorb and store harmful greenhouse gasses like carbon dioxide, and release oxygen back into the atmosphere. On top of the long list of benefits trees provide us, they contribute to the natural beauty of our landscape and can improve mental health by enhancing green spaces for relaxation and recreation.

Arbor Day reminds us that every tree we plant contributes to a more sustainable and healthier world. As we celebrate this day, remember that the efforts we make today benefit generations to come. By planting trees, raising awareness, and supporting conservation, we can help create a greener future for everyone.